Consumer Reports, November 2008 points out how 'overpackaging' is hurting our environment
News Content:
The rap on overwrapping
Good things might come in small packages, but should small things com in huge ones? Spurred by readers who have complained about overwrapping, we ordered tiny items online from 13 companies and found ourselves awash in cardboard, paper and plastic.
Avon sent a stick of lip balm in a box just slightly smaller than a shoe box. The Oriental Trading Company encased a vial of beads in bubble wrap surrounded by bags of air. Staples delivered a single pencil in a box that could have fit about 200. Why? A Staples spokeswoman told us tha the wrong-size box must have been used or that the packagers might have thought other items were to be sent with the order. Could be, but Laura Bix at Michigan State University's School of Packaging says that shiping small items in large boxes "probably happens frequently, as you can lower the price per piece when you buy the same boxes for everything"
Not all our orders were overwrapped. Quixtar sent a pack of Kodak camera batteries ina 7"x11" envelope. Ken Davis, vice president of logistics for a supplier to Quixtar, says that the company has a computer program that analyzes an item's dimensions to find the best package size.
Cutting the use of cardboard from 100 tons to 90 tons saves 20,000 gallons of wastewater, 34,691 pound of CO2 equivalent, and 5,372 pounds of waste, based on numbers we crunched in the Environmental Defense Fund's online calculator (see www.papercalculator.org). Smaller packages can also cut the amount of waste hauled and gasoline used because a delivery truck can make fewer trips.
Some companies, including Avon, Lands' End, and Stapls, say they recyle thousands of tons fo cardboard per year, and Dell offers a single box to customers ordering more than one of its servers. But judging by our experience. too many companies still waste cardboard when mailing products.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's voluntary WasteWise program offers a toll-free line with technical advice to help companies cut packaging. What can consumers do? Recycle, and complain to a company that mails you a small thing in a huge package.
